Abstract Art and Post-WW2 Reconstruction

on October 07, 2024

Abstract art played an important role in post-World War II reconstruction. How? Abstract art provided artists and societies with a way to process the trauma of the war and rebuild cultural identities. After the devastation of the war, many artists moved away from traditional representational art, and instead embraced abstraction as a means of emotional expression and healing.

Liberation of Paris 1944

As allied troops enter Paris on 26 August, 1944, celebrating crowds on place De La Concorde scatter for cover from small bands of remaining German snipers.


In the aftermath of destruction, abstract art provided a fresh start. Movements like abstract expressionism in the United States and art informel in Europe became symbols of freedom and individuality. Artists such as Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning used bold, spontaneous techniques to explore inner emotions, reflecting the complex feelings of loss, hope, and recovery. Their work was often seen as a rejection of authoritarianism, embracing freedom of thought and creativity.

Jackson Pollock in his studio. LIFE Magazine

American abstract expressionist artist Jackson Pollock in his studio in East Hampton, New York.

Abstract art also helped in re-establishing cultural leadership. As cities like New York and Paris rebuilt themselves, abstract art became a prominent feature of post-war galleries. A key characteristic that makes abstract art so widely appreciated is its non-representational nature, which in the post-war moment allowed for universal interpretation. In an idealistic way, this universality of abstract art engendered a sense of global solidarity as communities and nations worked to rebuild both physically and emotionally.

In this way, abstract art became a powerful tool for cultural and psychological reconstruction after the war. It is my humble belief, that it continues to do so, which is part of the enduring value of abstract art... and of abstract expressionism, especially.  

 

Pete Stein
Founder, Galerie Stein
Montreal

Galerie Stein will be presenting several contemporary abstract expressionist artists both virtually at GalerieStein.com and in our gallery.
Contact: Pete Stein at peter@GalerieStein.com