Feminism in Abstract Expressionism

on December 23, 2024

Despite its inherently radical foundation, abstract expressionism often celebrates a masculine bravado in both its art and artists. Significant contributions from some artists, however, injected the movement with alternative narratives. While male figures like Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning dominated the abstract expressionist landscape, artists like Lee Krasner, Elaine de Kooning, and Helen Frankenthaler challenged its male-centric discourse and representation.

'Imperative' by abstract expressionism artist Lee Krasner, circa 1976

'Imperative' by Lee Krasner, 1976.

Lee Krasner (married to Pollock) developed a unique style characterized by bold, rhythmic lines and vibrant colors (see above), often overlooked due to her husband's fame. 

Elaine de Kooning (married to Willem de Kooning), created powerful, gestural paintings that explored themes of the female body and identity.

'Arena' (collage) by abstract expressionism artist Elaine de Kooning, circa 1973.

'Arena (Collage)' by Elaine de Kooning, 1973.

Helen Frankenthaler, known for her innovative "soak-stain" technique, pushed the boundaries of abstract painting, influencing generations of artists.

Abstract expressionist Helen Frankenthaler in her studio.

These women faced significant gender bias and limited opportunities, but they made profound contributions to abstract expressionism. Their work, often marginalized or overshadowed by their male counterparts, is now being reevaluated and celebrated for its artistic merit and its challenge to traditional gender roles within the art world.

 

Pete Stein
Founder, Galerie Stein
Montreal

Galerie Stein will be presenting more contemporary abstract expressionist artists in 2025, both virtually at GalerieStein.com and in our gallery.
Contact: Pete Stein at peter@GalerieStein.com